By Lew Bryson
"The regional breweries, by virtue of scale, location, technology and the forces of history are condemned.
Theyre not going to make it." So says Paul Shipman, president of Redhook Brewing. Maybe so, but dont
tell the regional breweries. In drab buildings in drab smokestack towns, using aging equipment
and (sometimes) adjuncts, theyre too busy succeeding.
There are around 20 of these rugged survivors, some independent, some in joint ownership
with larger brewers, and some wholly owned subsidiaries which operate semi-independently.
They range in size from Genesees 2,000,000 bbls/year to Staubs micro-sized 30,000 bbls/year.
The wide range of beer they brew is surprising. The rankest , adjunct-heavy swill may come
from the same tanks as all-malt, aggressively hopped GABF medal winners. Pittsburgh Brewing, brewers of
the (unfairly) despised Iron City, also brews over half the Samuel Adams Lager sold.
Anchor is a regional brewery which early on took the path of craft brewing, and others seem determined to follow in their footsteps.
The story of these breweries is being overlooked in the exciting success of the Micro Revolution.
Here are four Tales of different paths to rebirth, four regional brewers who are surfing the new wave of beer awareness.
In 1829, a young German immigrant named David Yuengling bucked the national preference for
ale
and started a lager brewery in Pottsville, PA. One hundred sixty-five years later, in a market
dominated by mass brewers of bland pseudo-pilsners and aggressive upstart microbrewers,
D. G. Yuengling & Son
still makes beer the way they want to, up on the hill in Pottsville, Americas oldest continually operating brewery.
Dick Yuenglings son, Dick Jr. bought the brewery in 1985 when it looked like Yuengling might
be headed for the scrapheap after all. Determined not to be "The Last Yuengling," Dick worked
with Brewmaster Ray Norbert to develop Yuengling Traditional Lager, a specialty-malt transition
beer. The brewery also started a new stylistic niche. Local drinkers often mixed the
Pottsville
Porter with Yuenglings lighter beers.
When the brewery got a request from Readings Northeast Taproom for a premixed draft "half n half," they happily complied.
Other tavern owners asked for it, and it became the Black and
Tan.
They pitched the beer to upscale spots in Philadelphia using the brewerys history and regional appeal.
Yuengling Black and Tan became the beer that made Philly unafraid of the dark. Suddenly, Yuengling was selling
ahead of production, a predicament which has persisted for the last three years. The brewery was running seven
days a week at about 150% of capacity. Ray Norbert waves that figure aside.
"We had figured capacity at 170,000 bbls, but you never really know what your capacity is until you need it."
This Remains true despite the brewerys recent expansion project, which boosted capacity by 50 percent.
An aging and cooling facility, all stainless steel and white epoxy, it is a far cry from the brewerys
decades-old equipment, rattling, roaring bottling lines, and original lagering
tunnels, still used for keg storage.
But its not enough. Fans of "Vitamin Y" recently learned that Yuengling is planning to build a large
new brewery.
"Were considering upwards of 7500,000 bbl. capacity," said Marketing Director David Casinelli.
"Probably closer to a million. [Yuenglings home area] Schuylkill County is still in the lead for the site,
but we have other sites under consideration."